On September 23, Falcon 9 with SpaceX will come together with Florida, which was transporting not one but three missions for the same purpose: to understand the imprint of the earth and in space. IMAP, Carrurthers and SWFO-L1 make up a scientific squad that will study solar wind interaction, hecaron and spatial meteorology from the prevailing point of observation.
IMAP: Sunny limits cartographer

The interstellar mission of displaying and accelerating (IMAP) will study an invisible border that separates the solar wind from the interstellar space. This protective bubble, the vertosphere, acts as a shield from space rays. IMAP not only reflects it with sensitivity never before, but will also track almost in real time, keys to anticipate space storms that can affect electric and satellite networks.
David McComas, the main researcher in Princeton, summarizes the importance: “Imap will revolutionize in our understanding of the external vertosphere.” Your data, thirty more precisely than the received so far, will open an unprecedented window to the borders of our space home.
Carrates: The Secrets of the Exospir

Discussing the Carurs, the Carurs Observatory inherit scientist George Carurs. With L1, geocaron will observe the weak outer layer of the earth’s atmosphere, which acts as an interface between our planet and deep space.
This mission will allow real -time to shoot as the exosfer responds to solar thunderstorms, something impossible to study from the ground or even from the moon. Researcher Lara Waldop explains: “We see how this layer changes with the stations and how it absorbs the energy of solar storms.” With this, scientists hope to improve models that predict solar activity on telecommunications and energy.
The sun brightens us … But it also causes thunderstorms in space that our companions, astronauts and technologies can affect.
To help us better understand the impact of the sun, next week we will jointly launch three missions that will study it. Learn more: … pic.twitter.com/p9mlxs1Cto
– NASA in Spanish (@nasa_es) September 16, 2025
SWFO-L1: Space Meteorological Station
While IMAP and CarRuthers focus on the investigation, SWFO-L1 will become a prompt Sentry Noaa. Designed to observe the solar wind and the root mass of the ejection in real time, it will send early alerts that will protect electrical systems, satellites and air brigades.
This satellite, located in the Lagrange L1, offers constant observation of the solar atmosphere and interplanetary magnetic flights. According to Dimitrios Vassiliadis, the scientist, “SWFO-L1 transmits data with minimal delay, giving the forecast a decisive advantage to activate security measures.”

